It’s finally summer in New York, so as you spend your days lounging on those Long Island beaches remember to keep your skin protected from harmful ultraviolet rays. Sunscreen contains ingredients that prevent the UV radiation from penetrating the skin and causing sunburn, premature aging of the skin, and potentially skin cancer. While there are numerous sunscreen products on the market, not all are made equal. The right sunscreen can perform multiple jobs at once to hydrate, nourish, and protect the skin.

Different skin types require varying sun protection factor, or SPF, values. A sunscreen’s SPF is indicated on its label and refers to two factors: skin type and exposure conditions. For the majority of people, an SPF of 15 to 50 is sufficient. Sunscreens with a higher SPF offer slightly better protection from UV rays than products with a lower SPF.

You will also want to choose a sunscreen based on your unique skin type. Many sunscreens contain ingredients that perform multiple functions. For example, Dermalogica’s Dynamic Skin Recovery SPF50 for aging skin doubles as a firming moisturizer and contains a major boost of age-fighting ingredients to help keep skin looking youthful.

For those with skin sensitivities, ordinary sunscreens may cause some slight irritation. A sheer, physical sunscreen like the Super Sensitive Shield SPF30 helps to minimize inflammation while providing necessary hydration to reinforce the skin’s delicate barrier. A botanical based formula is used to minimize common symptoms such as burning and itching.

If you have oily or acne-prone skin, an oil-free sunscreen is best. Oily skin is caused by an overproduction of sebum produced within the pores. Stress, hormones, certain medications, and the use of incorrect products can contribute to oily skin. Try an acne-fighting sunscreen like the Oil Free Matte SPF30, which absorbs excess oil for a shine-free finish.

There are many great sunscreen products on the market designed for all skin types that block dangerous sun rays while providing other benefits like extra hydration or eye treatments. Most importantly, opt for a broad-spectrum sunscreen that will protect against both UVA and UVB rays.

As one of the most vital components of your body, your skin requires extra special care to keep it soft, smooth, and damage-free. Apply sunscreen at least 15 minutes before spending time outside. Reapply at least every two hours to remain protected, or more often if you’re sweating or swimming.

Remember, if you are looking to keep your face feeling refreshed, New York Institute of Beauty offers facials in our spa services area.